Buddhism: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
Reincarnation
Would you be surprised to hear that reincarnation is not a doctrine of Buddhism? If so, be surprised -- it isn't.
Would you be surprised to hear that reincarnation is not a doctrine of Buddhism? If so, be surprised -- it isn't.
Life of the Buddha
This simple account of the historic Buddha's life covers his early life, the Four Passing Sights, the Renunciation, the Quest, his Enlightenment, and his later life as a teacher.
This simple account of the historic Buddha's life covers his early life, the Four Passing Sights, the Renunciation, the Quest, his Enlightenment, and his later life as a teacher.
What Buddhists Believe
What do Buddhists believe? In Buddhism, beliefs are beside the point, and doctrines are a means to an end, not the end itself.
What do Buddhists believe? In Buddhism, beliefs are beside the point, and doctrines are a means to an end, not the end itself.
Four Noble Truths
The Four Noble Truths are the foundation of Buddhism.
The Four Noble Truths are the foundation of Buddhism.
What Is Buddhism?
There's more to Buddhism than shaving one's head and being blissful. Here is an introduction to Buddhism for beginners.
There's more to Buddhism than shaving one's head and being blissful. Here is an introduction to Buddhism for beginners.
Earth Witness
The "earth witness" Buddha is one of the most common iconic images of Buddhism. It depicts the Buddha
The "earth witness" Buddha is one of the most common iconic images of Buddhism. It depicts the Buddha
Zen 101
This is a bare-bones introduction to Zen Buddhism for those who don't know Zen from spinach. It includes a brief history of the school and the Zen definition of Zen.
This is a bare-bones introduction to Zen Buddhism for those who don't know Zen from spinach. It includes a brief history of the school and the Zen definition of Zen.
Nirvana
What is Nirvana? The Buddha told his monks that Nirvana cannot be imagined. Even so, the word needs a definition. Here is an explanation of Nirvana in Buddhism -- what it is, and what it is not.
What is Nirvana? The Buddha told his monks that Nirvana cannot be imagined. Even so, the word needs a definition. Here is an explanation of Nirvana in Buddhism -- what it is, and what it is not.
Buddhist Holidays
This calendar of Buddhist holidays for 2012 is ordered by date instead of by holiday, so that you can follow along through the year. Note that the several traditions of Buddhism do not all observe the same holidays at the same time.
This calendar of Buddhist holidays for 2012 is ordered by date instead of by holiday, so that you can follow along through the year. Note that the several traditions of Buddhism do not all observe the same holidays at the same time.
The Eightfold Path
The Eightfold Path is the Buddha's prescription for relieving suffering. It is the means by which one can realize enlightenment and enter Nirvana.
The Eightfold Path is the Buddha's prescription for relieving suffering. It is the means by which one can realize enlightenment and enter Nirvana.
Sex and Buddhism
Buddhism challenges us to think about sexual ethics and morals very differently from the way most of us have been taught to think about them. What does Buddhism teach about sex?
Buddhism challenges us to think about sexual ethics and morals very differently from the way most of us have been taught to think about them. What does Buddhism teach about sex?
Philosophy or Religion?
Is Buddhism a philosophy or a religion? Clarifying this point is important to understanding Buddhism.
Is Buddhism a philosophy or a religion? Clarifying this point is important to understanding Buddhism.
Atheism and Buddhism
If atheism is the absence of belief in gods, then many Buddhists are atheists. Why then do Buddhists pray and bow to Buddha figures on altars?
If atheism is the absence of belief in gods, then many Buddhists are atheists. Why then do Buddhists pray and bow to Buddha figures on altars?
Anger and Buddhism
Anger is a poison and an obstacle to enlightenment, the Buddha said. Yet we all get angry. What does Buddhism teach about dealing with anger?
Anger is a poison and an obstacle to enlightenment, the Buddha said. Yet we all get angry. What does Buddhism teach about dealing with anger?
When Is Buddha's Birthday?
When is Buddha's birthday? The answer varies from one part of Asia to another. In most Asian nations the date is determined by lunar calendar and changes from year to year.
When is Buddha's birthday? The answer varies from one part of Asia to another. In most Asian nations the date is determined by lunar calendar and changes from year to year.
Six Realms of Existence
The Six Realms are an allegorical description of conditioned existence, or samsara, into which beings are reborn. The nature and conditions of one's existence is determined by karma. Certainly some realms seem more desirable than others -- heaven sounds preferable to hell -- but all are dukkha, meaning they are temporary and imperfect.
The Six Realms are an allegorical description of conditioned existence, or samsara, into which beings are reborn. The nature and conditions of one's existence is determined by karma. Certainly some realms seem more desirable than others -- heaven sounds preferable to hell -- but all are dukkha, meaning they are temporary and imperfect.
Dukkha Explained
The Buddha didn't speak English. This should be obvious, since the historical Buddha lived in India almost
The Buddha didn't speak English. This should be obvious, since the historical Buddha lived in India almost
The Five Niyamas
The Five Niyamas are natural laws or causal factors that affect physical and mental phenomena. Karma is one of the Niyamas, but not the only one.
The Five Niyamas are natural laws or causal factors that affect physical and mental phenomena. Karma is one of the Niyamas, but not the only one.
What Is the Self?
The Buddha taught that an individual is a combination of five aggregates, called the Five Skandhas. The skandhas are empty of intrinsic self; the self is no-self (anatman or anatta in Theravada Buddhism and shunyata in Mahayana Buddhism). These teachings are difficult to understand but essential to Buddhism.
The Buddha taught that an individual is a combination of five aggregates, called the Five Skandhas. The skandhas are empty of intrinsic self; the self is no-self (anatman or anatta in Theravada Buddhism and shunyata in Mahayana Buddhism). These teachings are difficult to understand but essential to Buddhism.
Buddhism and Attachment
You may have heard that Buddhists are supposed to be free of attachments. That sounds a bit grim. Does
You may have heard that Buddhists are supposed to be free of attachments. That sounds a bit grim. Does
Eight Auspicious Symbols
Images of the Eight Auspicious Symbols of Buddhism, with their meanings.
Images of the Eight Auspicious Symbols of Buddhism, with their meanings.
Buddhist and Abortion
Buddhism teaches that abortion is the taking of a human life, but at the same time most Buddhists are reluctant to interfere with a woman's personal decision to abort. From a Buddhist perspective, these positions are not contradictory.
Buddhism teaches that abortion is the taking of a human life, but at the same time most Buddhists are reluctant to interfere with a woman's personal decision to abort. From a Buddhist perspective, these positions are not contradictory.
War and Buddhism
Buddhism opposes war, but sometimes Buddhists must go to war. Buddhism values pacifism, yet Buddhism is associated with martial arts. What does Buddhism teach about war?
Buddhism opposes war, but sometimes Buddhists must go to war. Buddhism values pacifism, yet Buddhism is associated with martial arts. What does Buddhism teach about war?
Introduction to Karma
Understanding the laws of karma is essential to understanding Buddhism. Yet karma is mostly misunderstood by Westerners. This essay briefly explains the Buddhist view of karma.
Understanding the laws of karma is essential to understanding Buddhism. Yet karma is mostly misunderstood by Westerners. This essay briefly explains the Buddhist view of karma.
Birth of the Buddha
The story of the Buddha's birth is rich with mythical symbolism.
The story of the Buddha's birth is rich with mythical symbolism.
Dharma
In Buddhism, dharma most commonly is used to refer to the teachings of the Buddha. But the word has a great many other significant meanings.
In Buddhism, dharma most commonly is used to refer to the teachings of the Buddha. But the word has a great many other significant meanings.
Reasons to Convert?
Why I can give you no good reason to convert to Buddhism.
Why I can give you no good reason to convert to Buddhism.
The Wheel of Life:
The Wheel of Life is one of the most common subjects of Tibetan Buddhist art. The detailed symbolism of the Wheel is rich with meaning that can be interpreted on many levels.
The Wheel of Life is one of the most common subjects of Tibetan Buddhist art. The detailed symbolism of the Wheel is rich with meaning that can be interpreted on many levels.
Misunderstanding Buddhism
Buddhists want to get enlightened so they can be blissed out all the time. And they believe in reincarnation,
Buddhists want to get enlightened so they can be blissed out all the time. And they believe in reincarnation,
Mudras
Buddhas and bodhisattvas often are depicted in Buddhist art with stylized hand gestures called mudras.
Buddhas and bodhisattvas often are depicted in Buddhist art with stylized hand gestures called mudras.
Buddhism and Sexism
Is sexism intrinsic to Buddhism, or did Buddhist institutions absorb sexism from Asian culture? Can Buddhism treat women as equals, and remain Buddhism?
Is sexism intrinsic to Buddhism, or did Buddhist institutions absorb sexism from Asian culture? Can Buddhism treat women as equals, and remain Buddhism?
Enlightenment
: The Sanskrit word for enlightenment is " bodhi ," which means "awakened." But awakened to what? The
: The Sanskrit word for enlightenment is " bodhi ," which means "awakened." But awakened to what? The
What's a Buddha?
The Buddha is pictured in many ways, and the word Buddha is used to mean many things. Just who or what is a Buddha?
The Buddha is pictured in many ways, and the word Buddha is used to mean many things. Just who or what is a Buddha?
Buddhist Retreats
Retreats are a great way to initiate a personal exploration of Buddhism, and of yourself. Here is advice about how to find authentic Buddhist retreats and what to expect when you participate in one.
Retreats are a great way to initiate a personal exploration of Buddhism, and of yourself. Here is advice about how to find authentic Buddhist retreats and what to expect when you participate in one.
Buddhism in China
A condensed 1,000-year history of Buddhism in China, from the year 1 to 1000 CE.
A condensed 1,000-year history of Buddhism in China, from the year 1 to 1000 CE.
Mara, Lord of Death
The demon Mara plays a role in many stories of the Buddha and his monks, and in particular the story of the Buddha's enlightenment. This article discusses Mara's origins and what he represents in Buddhism.
The demon Mara plays a role in many stories of the Buddha and his monks, and in particular the story of the Buddha's enlightenment. This article discusses Mara's origins and what he represents in Buddhism.
The Lotus Sutra
Of the countless scriptures of Mahayana Buddhism, few are more widely read or revered than the Lotus Sutra. This article gives a brief overview of the sutra and its history.
Of the countless scriptures of Mahayana Buddhism, few are more widely read or revered than the Lotus Sutra. This article gives a brief overview of the sutra and its history.
Samsara
: The Sanskrit word samsara means "journeying." In Buddhism, as well as in Hinduism and Jainism, samsara
: The Sanskrit word samsara means "journeying." In Buddhism, as well as in Hinduism and Jainism, samsara
The Buddha's Robe
Although the robes of Buddhist monks and nuns come in many colors and styles, they are all part of a tradition going back to the time of the historical Buddha, 26 centuries ago.
Although the robes of Buddhist monks and nuns come in many colors and styles, they are all part of a tradition going back to the time of the historical Buddha, 26 centuries ago.
Three Marks of Existence
The three characteristics -- impermanence, suffering and egolessness -- mark all compounded things.
The three characteristics -- impermanence, suffering and egolessness -- mark all compounded things.
Big Buddhas: A Photo Gallery
A photo gallery of the world's biggest Buddha statues, including the Leshan giant of China, the Monywa reclining Buddha of Burma, and the Ushiku standing Buddha of Japan.
A photo gallery of the world's biggest Buddha statues, including the Leshan giant of China, the Monywa reclining Buddha of Burma, and the Ushiku standing Buddha of Japan.
Compassion
The Buddha taught that compassion isn't just a nice virtue; it is essential to realizing enlightenment.
The Buddha taught that compassion isn't just a nice virtue; it is essential to realizing enlightenment.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Lotus and Dharma Wheels
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Right View
The Buddha taught that Right View is an essential part of the Buddhist path. In fact, it is part of the Eightfold Path, which is the basis of all Buddhist practice.
The Buddha taught that Right View is an essential part of the Buddhist path. In fact, it is part of the Eightfold Path, which is the basis of all Buddhist practice.
Introduction to Tantra
The esoteric teachings, secret initiations and erotic imagery associated with Buddhist tantra have fueled no end of interest. But tantra may not be what you think it is.
The esoteric teachings, secret initiations and erotic imagery associated with Buddhist tantra have fueled no end of interest. But tantra may not be what you think it is.
Ritual and Buddhism
Can there be Buddhism without the rituals? Maybe, but the rituals do have a purpose.
Can there be Buddhism without the rituals? Maybe, but the rituals do have a purpose.
Om Mani Padme Hum
: Om Mani Padme Hum (Sanskrit) or Om Mani Peme Hung (Tibetan) is the oldest and most well known mantra
: Om Mani Padme Hum (Sanskrit) or Om Mani Peme Hung (Tibetan) is the oldest and most well known mantra
The Five Skandhas
The historical Buddha spoke often of the Five Skandhas, also called the Five Aggregates or the Five Heaps.
The historical Buddha spoke often of the Five Skandhas, also called the Five Aggregates or the Five Heaps.
Impermanence
The Buddha taught that all phenomena are impermanent. How is this teaching essential to enlightenment?
The Buddha taught that all phenomena are impermanent. How is this teaching essential to enlightenment?
Buddhism and Evil
Evil is a word many people use without thinking deeply about what it signifies. I'd like to compare common
Evil is a word many people use without thinking deeply about what it signifies. I'd like to compare common
Skandha
In Buddhism, the Five Skandhas are aggregates of mental and physical characteristics that come together to create an individual. Personality and ego are creations of the skandhas.
In Buddhism, the Five Skandhas are aggregates of mental and physical characteristics that come together to create an individual. Personality and ego are creations of the skandhas.
The Heart Sutra
A brief introduction to the Heart Sutra for the completely baffled.
A brief introduction to the Heart Sutra for the completely baffled.
Buddhism and Vegetarianism
The historical Buddha and his disciples were not vegetarians. Why then did vegetarianism come to be associated with Buddhism?
The historical Buddha and his disciples were not vegetarians. Why then did vegetarianism come to be associated with Buddhism?
Buddha's Birthday in South Korea
South Korean Buddhists march on the street as they prepare for the buddha's birthday on April 26, 2009 in Seoul, South Korea. Buddha was born approximately 2,553 years ago, and although the exact date is unknown, Buddha's official birthday is celebrated on the full moon in May in South Korea, which is on May 2 this year. (Photo by Chung Sung-Jun/Getty Images)
South Korean Buddhists march on the street as they prepare for the buddha's birthday on April 26, 2009 in Seoul, South Korea. Buddha was born approximately 2,553 years ago, and although the exact date is unknown, Buddha's official birthday is celebrated on the full moon in May in South Korea, which is on May 2 this year. (Photo by Chung Sung-Jun/Getty Images)
Beginner Buddhism Books
In the West, many of us begin our journey with Buddhism by reading a book. For me, the book was The Miracle
In the West, many of us begin our journey with Buddhism by reading a book. For me, the book was The Miracle
Practice of Buddhism
Buddhists often speak of Buddhism as a practice rather than a faith. What exactly is Buddhist practice?
Buddhists often speak of Buddhism as a practice rather than a faith. What exactly is Buddhist practice?
Right Livelihood
Most of us sustain ourselves by working at a job and earning a paycheck. Your job may be something you
Most of us sustain ourselves by working at a job and earning a paycheck. Your job may be something you
Who Is the Dalai Lama?
The Dalai Lama is revered and despised; a media star and an enigma. Just who is the 14th Dalai Lama?
The Dalai Lama is revered and despised; a media star and an enigma. Just who is the 14th Dalai Lama?
Buddhism and Morality
The Buddhist Approach to morality avoids absolutes and rigid commandments. Instead, Buddhists are encouraged to weigh and analyze situations to come to their own decisions about what is moral.
The Buddhist Approach to morality avoids absolutes and rigid commandments. Instead, Buddhists are encouraged to weigh and analyze situations to come to their own decisions about what is moral.
Dukkha
: The word dukkha is significant in Buddhism because of its association with the First Noble Truth --
: The word dukkha is significant in Buddhism because of its association with the First Noble Truth --
the Precepts
The Buddhist Precepts are not a list of commandments to follow. Here is an introduction to the Precepts, both Theravada and Mahayana
The Buddhist Precepts are not a list of commandments to follow. Here is an introduction to the Precepts, both Theravada and Mahayana
Greed and Desire
Desires are inexhaustible, especially in our consumerist culture. What does Buddhism teach about greed and desire?
Desires are inexhaustible, especially in our consumerist culture. What does Buddhism teach about greed and desire?
First Buddhist Nuns
The historical Buddha’s most famous statements on women came about when his stepmother and aunt, Maha Pajapati Gotami, asked to join the Sangha and become a nun. The Buddha initially refused her request. Eventually he relented, but in doing so he made conditions and a prediction that remain controversial to this day.
The historical Buddha’s most famous statements on women came about when his stepmother and aunt, Maha Pajapati Gotami, asked to join the Sangha and become a nun. The Buddha initially refused her request. Eventually he relented, but in doing so he made conditions and a prediction that remain controversial to this day.
Mahayana Buddhism
There are a few basic teachings that distinguish all forms of Mahayana. Here Mahayana and Theravada are compared to make these distinctions clear.
There are a few basic teachings that distinguish all forms of Mahayana. Here Mahayana and Theravada are compared to make these distinctions clear.
Buddha's Birthday
Buddha’s birthday is celebrated on different dates by various schools of Buddhism. Whatever the date, it is a joyous holiday featuring parades, hanging lanterns, and the sharing of food and flowers.
Buddha’s birthday is celebrated on different dates by various schools of Buddhism. Whatever the date, it is a joyous holiday featuring parades, hanging lanterns, and the sharing of food and flowers.
Theravada Buddhism
The distinctive practices and teachings of Theravada, the oldest school of Buddhism.
The distinctive practices and teachings of Theravada, the oldest school of Buddhism.
Bhavana
All Buddhist meditation practices are forms of bhavana. Here is a basic explanation of bhavana and how it is practiced in Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism.
All Buddhist meditation practices are forms of bhavana. Here is a basic explanation of bhavana and how it is practiced in Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Endless Knot
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Right Speech
Right Speech is a portion of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. What do Buddhists mean by Right Speech?
Right Speech is a portion of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. What do Buddhists mean by Right Speech?
Taking Refuge
To become a Buddhist is to take refuge in the Three Jewels, also called the Three Treasures. The Three
To become a Buddhist is to take refuge in the Three Jewels, also called the Three Treasures. The Three
Avalokiteshvara
Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva is beloved to Mahayana Buddhists as the embodiment of infinite compassion.
Avalokiteshvara Bodhisattva is beloved to Mahayana Buddhists as the embodiment of infinite compassion.
The Saffron Robe
Laos Buddhist monks stand next to Wat Xieng Thong during the Songkran festival on April 14, 2008, in Luang Prabang, Laos. The Songkran Festival runs from April 13 - April 15 and is the traditional start of the Thai New Year. April 13 is Maha Songkran day which marks the end of the old year, April 15 is Wan Thaloeng Sok which is the start of the New Year. The festival is also known as the water festival as it is believed to cleanse the sins of the previous year.
Laos Buddhist monks stand next to Wat Xieng Thong during the Songkran festival on April 14, 2008, in Luang Prabang, Laos. The Songkran Festival runs from April 13 - April 15 and is the traditional start of the Thai New Year. April 13 is Maha Songkran day which marks the end of the old year, April 15 is Wan Thaloeng Sok which is the start of the New Year. The festival is also known as the water festival as it is believed to cleanse the sins of the previous year.
Metta
Metta -- loving kindness -- is one of the Four Perfect Virtues cultivated by Buddhist practice.
Metta -- loving kindness -- is one of the Four Perfect Virtues cultivated by Buddhist practice.
Historic Temples of Japan: Ryoanji
An image gallery of historic, and beautiful, Buddhist temples of Japan. Temples represented include Sensoji, Tokyo; Zenkoji, Nagano; Kinakuji's Golden Pavilion, Kyoto; Toji Pagoda, Kyoto; the Zen rock garden of Ryoanji, Kyoto; Enryakuji, Mount Hiei, Kyoto; the great gate of Chionin, Kyoto; Todaiji and the Great Buddha, Nara; Eiheiji, Fukui; Mount Koya, Osaka.
An image gallery of historic, and beautiful, Buddhist temples of Japan. Temples represented include Sensoji, Tokyo; Zenkoji, Nagano; Kinakuji's Golden Pavilion, Kyoto; Toji Pagoda, Kyoto; the Zen rock garden of Ryoanji, Kyoto; Enryakuji, Mount Hiei, Kyoto; the great gate of Chionin, Kyoto; Todaiji and the Great Buddha, Nara; Eiheiji, Fukui; Mount Koya, Osaka.
Vinaya
The Vinaya-pitika is the section of the Tripitaka that contains the rules for Buddhist monks and nuns.
The Vinaya-pitika is the section of the Tripitaka that contains the rules for Buddhist monks and nuns.
Beginner Zen Books
These are good beginner-level books for people who want to learn about Zen Buddhism. Although Zen itself is not something that can be learned from books, these might tell you if Zen is something you want to explore further.
These are good beginner-level books for people who want to learn about Zen Buddhism. Although Zen itself is not something that can be learned from books, these might tell you if Zen is something you want to explore further.
Right Mindfulness
Mindfulness is a whole-body-and-mind awareness of the present moment that is a cornerstone of Buddhist practice
Mindfulness is a whole-body-and-mind awareness of the present moment that is a cornerstone of Buddhist practice
Karma and Rebirth
The law of karma is a law of cause and effect, or an understanding that every deed produces fruit. The fruits of karma affect our lives and cause rebirth.
The law of karma is a law of cause and effect, or an understanding that every deed produces fruit. The fruits of karma affect our lives and cause rebirth.
Food Offerings
Offering food is one of the oldest and most common rituals in Buddhism. Food is offered to monks and ritually to deities and hungry ghosts. Here is a brief explanation of the meaning and purpose of Buddhist food offerings.
Offering food is one of the oldest and most common rituals in Buddhism. Food is offered to monks and ritually to deities and hungry ghosts. Here is a brief explanation of the meaning and purpose of Buddhist food offerings.
Three Poisons
The Three Poisons - Greed, Hate and Ignorance - are the primary causes of evil (akusala) in Buddhism.
The Three Poisons - Greed, Hate and Ignorance - are the primary causes of evil (akusala) in Buddhism.
Anatman
No-self; the central Buddhist teaching that individual identity is ephemeral.
No-self; the central Buddhist teaching that individual identity is ephemeral.
Dependent Origination
Dependent Origination is a Buddhist teaching on the nature of existence -- nothing exists independently of other things.
Dependent Origination is a Buddhist teaching on the nature of existence -- nothing exists independently of other things.
Right Effort
A brief explanation of Right Effort as the sixth part of the Buddhist Eightfold Path
A brief explanation of Right Effort as the sixth part of the Buddhist Eightfold Path
Vesak
What is Vesak? Vesak is a major Buddhist holiday observing the historical Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death (Parinirvana).
What is Vesak? Vesak is a major Buddhist holiday observing the historical Buddha's birth, enlightenment and death (Parinirvana).
Vesak in Indonesia
Buddhist monks meditate at the yard of Borobudur temple, built between 750 and 842 AD, June 1, 2007 in Magelang, Central Java province, Indonesia. Buddhists in Indonesia celebrate Vesak Day or 'the day of Buddha's birth, his enlightenment and his reaching of nirvana' today. (Photo by Dimas Ardian/Getty Images)
Buddhist monks meditate at the yard of Borobudur temple, built between 750 and 842 AD, June 1, 2007 in Magelang, Central Java province, Indonesia. Buddhists in Indonesia celebrate Vesak Day or 'the day of Buddha's birth, his enlightenment and his reaching of nirvana' today. (Photo by Dimas Ardian/Getty Images)
Origins of the Pali Canon
The earliest written scriptures of Buddhism are collected in the Tripitaka, also called the Pali Canon. What is in the Pali Canon, and where did these texts come from?
The earliest written scriptures of Buddhism are collected in the Tripitaka, also called the Pali Canon. What is in the Pali Canon, and where did these texts come from?
Buddhism and Today's Issues
What does Buddhism say about today's hot issues, like abortion, sexism and even the economy?
What does Buddhism say about today's hot issues, like abortion, sexism and even the economy?
Four Dharma Seals
In the 26 centuries since the life of the Buddha, Buddhism has developed into diverse schools and sects.
In the 26 centuries since the life of the Buddha, Buddhism has developed into diverse schools and sects.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas: Amitabha Buddha
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
Right Intention
The second aspect of the Eightfold Path of Buddhism is Right Intention or Right Thought. Why are our thoughts or intentions so important?
The second aspect of the Eightfold Path of Buddhism is Right Intention or Right Thought. Why are our thoughts or intentions so important?
Buddhism Body Art Project: Dharma Wheel
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Finding Your Teacher
Why do Buddhists need teachers? How do you find a teacher? How can you tell real Buddhist teachers from frauds? Here are some basic guidelines to help you find the right teacher for you.
Why do Buddhists need teachers? How do you find a teacher? How can you tell real Buddhist teachers from frauds? Here are some basic guidelines to help you find the right teacher for you.
The Fifth Precept
The Fifth Precept of Buddhism, translated from the Pali Canon, is "I undertake the training rule to abstain
The Fifth Precept of Buddhism, translated from the Pali Canon, is "I undertake the training rule to abstain
Buddhist Sciptures Overview
Types of Buddhist Scripture Many scriptures are called "sutras" in Sanskrit or "sutta" in Pali. The word
Types of Buddhist Scripture Many scriptures are called "sutras" in Sanskrit or "sutta" in Pali. The word
The Laughing Buddha
When Westerners think of Buddha, usually they picture the short, fat, bald version, not the austere and serious meditating Buddha. Where did the Laughing Buddha come from?
When Westerners think of Buddha, usually they picture the short, fat, bald version, not the austere and serious meditating Buddha. Where did the Laughing Buddha come from?
Perfection of Giving
Giving to others is essential to the practice of Buddhism. However, one's motivation for giving to others is at least as important as what is given.
Giving to others is essential to the practice of Buddhism. However, one's motivation for giving to others is at least as important as what is given.
Renunciation
Renunciation in Buddhism is not penance or self-punishment. Instead, it is an act of liberation from the things that bind us to suffering.
Renunciation in Buddhism is not penance or self-punishment. Instead, it is an act of liberation from the things that bind us to suffering.
Karma
: Karma means "intentional action" and refers to the universal law of cause and effect. Karma is created
: Karma means "intentional action" and refers to the universal law of cause and effect. Karma is created
The First Buddhist Monks
The Buddha and his first disciples had no fixed place to call home. They slept under trees and begged for all of their food. Their only clothes were robes they patched together from cloth taken from rubbish heaps.
The Buddha and his first disciples had no fixed place to call home. They slept under trees and begged for all of their food. Their only clothes were robes they patched together from cloth taken from rubbish heaps.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Earth Witness Buddha
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
The Wheel of Life: The Hell Realm
The Hell Realm is marked by anger, terror and claustrophobia. Hell Beings (Narakas) are known for their aggression.
The Hell Realm is marked by anger, terror and claustrophobia. Hell Beings (Narakas) are known for their aggression.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Buddha's Head
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
The Six Perfections
The Six Perfections are guides for those who seek enlightenment in Mahayana Buddhism.
The Six Perfections are guides for those who seek enlightenment in Mahayana Buddhism.
China Today
Buddhism in China since the rise of Mao Zedong, Buddhism in Tibet since the March 2008 riots.
Buddhism in China since the rise of Mao Zedong, Buddhism in Tibet since the March 2008 riots.
Nichiren Buddhism
Nichiren claimed his were the only true teachings of Buddhism. Today Nichiren Buddhism has millions of followers worldwide.
Nichiren claimed his were the only true teachings of Buddhism. Today Nichiren Buddhism has millions of followers worldwide.
Vajra
A vajra is a Buddhist symbol and ritual object with several meanings.
A vajra is a Buddhist symbol and ritual object with several meanings.
The Buddha's Robe in Tibet
Tibetan Buddhist monks debate doctrines at the Jokhang Temple on June 20, 2009 in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Traditionally, Lhasa is the seat of the Dalai Lama and the capital of Tibet, and is the highest capital in the world. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)
Tibetan Buddhist monks debate doctrines at the Jokhang Temple on June 20, 2009 in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Traditionally, Lhasa is the seat of the Dalai Lama and the capital of Tibet, and is the highest capital in the world. (Photo by Feng Li/Getty Images)
Shunyata
According to the Mahayana Buddhist teaching of shunyata -- emptiness or void -- all beings and phenomena are empty of independent, permanent essence.
According to the Mahayana Buddhist teaching of shunyata -- emptiness or void -- all beings and phenomena are empty of independent, permanent essence.
The Wheel of Life
The rich iconography of the Wheel of Life can be interpreted on several levels. The six major sections
The rich iconography of the Wheel of Life can be interpreted on several levels. The six major sections
Soka Gakkai
From its origins in pre-war Japan, Soka Gakkai has promoted personal empowerment and humanist philosophy combined with Buddhist devotion and practice. Yet as its membership grew in the West, the organization found itself struggling with dissension, controversy, and accusations of being a a cult.
From its origins in pre-war Japan, Soka Gakkai has promoted personal empowerment and humanist philosophy combined with Buddhist devotion and practice. Yet as its membership grew in the West, the organization found itself struggling with dissension, controversy, and accusations of being a a cult.
Buddhism in Japan I
Buddhism in Japan, Part I: The First Seven Centuries. This brief history begins with the introduction of Buddhism to Japan and continues to the establishment of the two major Pure Land schools, Jodo Shu and Jodo Shinshu.
Buddhism in Japan, Part I: The First Seven Centuries. This brief history begins with the introduction of Buddhism to Japan and continues to the establishment of the two major Pure Land schools, Jodo Shu and Jodo Shinshu.
Dalai Lama, God-King?
His Holiness the Dalai Lama is often referred to as a "God-King" by western media. Westerners are told
His Holiness the Dalai Lama is often referred to as a "God-King" by western media. Westerners are told
Mahayana Sutras
The name sutra (Sanskrit for "thread") in Buddhism originally was given only to the sermons of the historical
The name sutra (Sanskrit for "thread") in Buddhism originally was given only to the sermons of the historical
Twelve Links
The Buddha said there are twelve links ( nidanas ) in the "chain" of Dependent Origination . Dependent
The Buddha said there are twelve links ( nidanas ) in the "chain" of Dependent Origination . Dependent
Major Bodhisattvas
Bodhisattvas work to bring all beings to enlightenment. Countless transcendent bodhisattvas are found in Buddhist art and literature, but these five are the most important.
Bodhisattvas work to bring all beings to enlightenment. Countless transcendent bodhisattvas are found in Buddhist art and literature, but these five are the most important.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas: Vairocana Buddha
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
Right Action
Right Action is the fourth aspect of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. But what is Right Action, exactly? Here is a brief explanation
Right Action is the fourth aspect of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. But what is Right Action, exactly? Here is a brief explanation
Pure Land Buddhism
Pure Land grew from a small group of Chinese monks to become the most popular school of Buddhism in China and Japan.
Pure Land grew from a small group of Chinese monks to become the most popular school of Buddhism in China and Japan.
The Wheel of Life: The Realm of Hungry Ghosts
Hungry Ghosts (Pretas) are beings with a hunger that can never be satisfied. They have huge, empty stomachs, but their thin necks don't allow nourishment to pass. Food turns to fire and ash in their mouths.
Hungry Ghosts (Pretas) are beings with a hunger that can never be satisfied. They have huge, empty stomachs, but their thin necks don't allow nourishment to pass. Food turns to fire and ash in their mouths.
Big Buddhas: The Ushiku Amida Buddha
Ushiku Amida Buddha statue is located in Ushiku Arcadia in Ibaraki Prefecture, 50 km northeast of Tokyo. The staute is 100 meter tall, standing on a 10m lotus base and a 10m platform, a total 120 meters. The base of the statue and its lotus platform are constructed of steel reinforced concrete. The body itself consists of a steel framework and a 6-mm skin of bronze, some 6000 individual plates.
Ushiku Amida Buddha statue is located in Ushiku Arcadia in Ibaraki Prefecture, 50 km northeast of Tokyo. The staute is 100 meter tall, standing on a 10m lotus base and a 10m platform, a total 120 meters. The base of the statue and its lotus platform are constructed of steel reinforced concrete. The body itself consists of a steel framework and a 6-mm skin of bronze, some 6000 individual plates.
The First Precept
The first precept of Buddhism -- do not kill -- touches on some of today's hotter issues, from veganism to abortion and euthanasia. Let's take a look at this precept and at what some Buddhist teachers have said about it.
The first precept of Buddhism -- do not kill -- touches on some of today's hotter issues, from veganism to abortion and euthanasia. Let's take a look at this precept and at what some Buddhist teachers have said about it.
The Wheel of Life: Yama, Lord of the Underworld
The creature holding the Wheel of Life in his hooves is Yama, the wrathful dharmapala who is Lord of the Hell Realm. Dharmapalas are not evil beings, but rather are the fierce protectors of Buddhism and Buddhists.
The creature holding the Wheel of Life in his hooves is Yama, the wrathful dharmapala who is Lord of the Hell Realm. Dharmapalas are not evil beings, but rather are the fierce protectors of Buddhism and Buddhists.
Manjusrhi Bodhisattva
Manjushri is one of the most important iconic figures of Mahayana Buddhist art and literature. He represents prajna, wisdom that is not confined to conceptual knowledge.
Manjushri is one of the most important iconic figures of Mahayana Buddhist art and literature. He represents prajna, wisdom that is not confined to conceptual knowledge.
Schools of Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism has developed into six distinctive major traditions. Here is a brief explanation of each.
Tibetan Buddhism has developed into six distinctive major traditions. Here is a brief explanation of each.
Dharmapalas
They're they're wrathful, they're terrifying, and they're the good guys. Dharmapalas are fearsome creatures of Vajrayana Buddhism who aid and protect Buddhists.
They're they're wrathful, they're terrifying, and they're the good guys. Dharmapalas are fearsome creatures of Vajrayana Buddhism who aid and protect Buddhists.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas: Akshobhya Buddha
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
The Five Dhyani Buddhas are transcendent Buddhas visualized in tantric meditation. The five Buddhas are Aksobhya, Amitabha, Amoghasiddhi, Ratnasambhava and Vairocana. Each represents a different aspect of enlightened consciousness to aid in spiritual transformation. Often in Vajrayana art they are arranged in a mandala, with Vairocana in the center.
Tibetan Buddhism
Tibetan Buddhism is distinguished by its rich mythology and art, its esoteric tantra practices, and its reincarnated lamas. Here is a basic introduction to Tibetan Buddhism.
Tibetan Buddhism is distinguished by its rich mythology and art, its esoteric tantra practices, and its reincarnated lamas. Here is a basic introduction to Tibetan Buddhism.
Sutra
: The name sutra (Sanskrit for "thread") in Buddhism originally was given only to the sermons of the
: The name sutra (Sanskrit for "thread") in Buddhism originally was given only to the sermons of the
What's a Bodhisattva?
Bodhisattvas are idealized in Mahayana art and literature, and they are also ordinary people. They exemplify compassion and wisdom, and they vow to help all beings realize enlightenment and enter Nirvana.
Bodhisattvas are idealized in Mahayana art and literature, and they are also ordinary people. They exemplify compassion and wisdom, and they vow to help all beings realize enlightenment and enter Nirvana.
Enlightenment and Nirvana
What Is Enlightenment? The only true answer to the question "What is enlightenment?" is to realize enlightenment.
What Is Enlightenment? The only true answer to the question "What is enlightenment?" is to realize enlightenment.
Buddhism and Science
If there is an article of faith among many present-day Buddhists, it's that the more science discovers, the better scientific knowledge harmonizes with Buddhism. Is this true, and is it a good way to approach Buddhism?
If there is an article of faith among many present-day Buddhists, it's that the more science discovers, the better scientific knowledge harmonizes with Buddhism. Is this true, and is it a good way to approach Buddhism?
Parinirvana
At his death, the historical Buddha entered complete Nirvana, also called Parinirvana. This is the story of the Buddha's final days.
At his death, the historical Buddha entered complete Nirvana, also called Parinirvana. This is the story of the Buddha's final days.
Gandhara part one
The ancient Buddhist kingdom of Gandhara stretched across what is now Afghanistan and Pakistan and made invaluable contributions to Buddhist art.
The ancient Buddhist kingdom of Gandhara stretched across what is now Afghanistan and Pakistan and made invaluable contributions to Buddhist art.
Buddha
: In Buddhism, the Sanskrit word buddha , "awakened one," is used in several different ways. First, a
: In Buddhism, the Sanskrit word buddha , "awakened one," is used in several different ways. First, a
The Buddha's Robe in Japan
A Zen monk practicing takahatsu wears a rakusu.
A Zen monk practicing takahatsu wears a rakusu.
Equanimity
The Buddha taught his disciples to develop equanimity. What do Buddhists mean by equanimity, and how do you develop it?
The Buddha taught his disciples to develop equanimity. What do Buddhists mean by equanimity, and how do you develop it?
Hungry Ghosts
Hungry Ghosts are characters from Buddhist iconography who suffer from their greed, envy and jealousy.
Hungry Ghosts are characters from Buddhist iconography who suffer from their greed, envy and jealousy.
Koan
In Zen Buddhism, koans are small presentations of the nature of ultimate reality, usually presented as a paradox.
In Zen Buddhism, koans are small presentations of the nature of ultimate reality, usually presented as a paradox.
The Wheel of Life: The Animal Realm
Animal Beings (Tiryakas) are solid, regular and predictable. They cling to what is familiar and are disinterested, even fearful, of anything outside their limited experience.
Animal Beings (Tiryakas) are solid, regular and predictable. They cling to what is familiar and are disinterested, even fearful, of anything outside their limited experience.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Framed Dharma Wheel
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Right Concentration
Right Concentration is the eighth part of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. Through Right Concentration, the mind finds its way to wisdom and enlightenment.
Right Concentration is the eighth part of the Buddhist Eightfold Path. Through Right Concentration, the mind finds its way to wisdom and enlightenment.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Guanyin
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Hakuin
Art historians have taken an interest in Hakuin Ekaku (1686-1769) in recent years. The old Zen master's
Art historians have taken an interest in Hakuin Ekaku (1686-1769) in recent years. The old Zen master's
The Buddha's Robe in Korea
Children are dressed in robes by monks during the 'Children Becoming Buddhist Monks' ceremony at a Chogye temple on May 5, 2007 in Seoul, South Korea. The children will stay at the temple to learn about Buddhism for 22 days. Buddha's official birthday is celebrated on the full moon in May, which is on May 24 this year.
Children are dressed in robes by monks during the 'Children Becoming Buddhist Monks' ceremony at a Chogye temple on May 5, 2007 in Seoul, South Korea. The children will stay at the temple to learn about Buddhism for 22 days. Buddha's official birthday is celebrated on the full moon in May, which is on May 24 this year.
Jataka Tales
The Jataka Tales are stories and fables about the previous lives of the Buddha. Where did these stories come from?
The Jataka Tales are stories and fables about the previous lives of the Buddha. Where did these stories come from?
Brahma-vihara
The practice of compassion is essential to Buddhism, and the practice of compassion begins with the cultivation
The practice of compassion is essential to Buddhism, and the practice of compassion begins with the cultivation
Tantric Deities
The veneration of tantric deities looks like polytheism, but it isn't. Instead, it is a means to realize enlightenment by realizing oneself as a goddess or god.
The veneration of tantric deities looks like polytheism, but it isn't. Instead, it is a means to realize enlightenment by realizing oneself as a goddess or god.
Tibetan Buddhist History
This is a brief history of Tibetan Buddhism from in 641 CE, when King Songtsen Gampo unified Tibet and married two Buddhist princesses, to 1642, when the 5th Dalai Lama became ruler of Tibet.
This is a brief history of Tibetan Buddhism from in 641 CE, when King Songtsen Gampo unified Tibet and married two Buddhist princesses, to 1642, when the 5th Dalai Lama became ruler of Tibet.
Buddhism Body Art Project: Garuda
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.
Buddhist art and iconography are a rich source of body art imagery. Readers of Buddhism at About.com are invited to send in photographs of their Buddhist tattoos. The best ones will be added to the gallery.